Disc brake cluster · Diagnosis

What disc brake does my bike use?

Quick answer

Your disc brake is defined by four things. One, the caliper mount: Post Mount (posts 74 mm apart, mountain) or Flat Mount (34 mm, road/gravel). Two, how the rotor mounts on the hub: 6-bolt (BCD 44 mm) or Center Lock (splined + lockring at 40 N·m). Three, the fluid: DOT (glycol) or mineral oil, which never mix. Four, the rotor size (140 to 220 mm). With those four answers you know exactly what fits.

The brake is where people most often go wrong buying pads, rotors or adapters. The shortcut: identify it in four facts and you won't miss again.

The four checks

Look at the caliper: if it bolts to two protruding posts, it's Post Mount (74 mm, mountain); if it sits flat, bolted from below, it's Flat Mount (34 mm, road/gravel). Look at the rotor: 6 Torx bolts means 6-bolt; splines and a central ring means Center Lock. Look at the reservoir cap: it says «DOT» or «Mineral» —and they never mix—. And measure the rotor diameter. Those four define all compatibility.

At a glance

Caliper mount
Post Mount 74 mm · Flat Mount 34 mm
Rotor mounting
6-bolt (BCD 44) · Center Lock (40 N·m)
Fluid
DOT (glycol) · mineral — don't mix
Rotor size
140 · 160 · 180 · 200 · 203 · 220 mm
Rule
all four must match your system
The four checks to identify a bicycle disc brake
To identify your brake: mount, rotor mounting, fluid and rotor size.

What fits your bike

The caliper fits if its mount matches your frame/fork (Post or Flat, with the right adapter). The rotor fits if its mounting matches your hub (6-bolt or Center Lock). The fluid must be the one your brake specifies: putting DOT in a mineral brake (or vice versa) destroys the seals. Before buying, confirm all four facts.

Common mistake: Buying by brand or by «disc brake» without checking the four facts. The costliest: putting DOT in a mineral-oil brake (Shimano) or vice versa, which ruins the seals in hours.
Brake won't fit or rubs?

If you don't know which mount, rotor or fluid your brake uses, send us the case. Real diagnosis, nothing to sell you. Message us on WhatsApp

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if my brake is Post Mount or Flat Mount?

Look at the caliper: if it bolts to two protruding posts on the frame/fork, it's Post Mount (74 mm, mountain). If it sits flat, bolted from below, it's Flat Mount (34 mm, road/gravel).

What fluid does my brake use?

The reservoir cap or manual says it: «DOT» (SRAM, Hayes, Hope) or «Mineral» (Shimano, Magura, Tektro). They never mix or interchange.

How do I know which rotor fits?

By the mounting on your hub (6-bolt or Center Lock) and the size your frame/fork allows. To go bigger you need a caliper adapter.

Related

What cassette? → What bottom bracket? → What axle? → Disc brake cluster →
BikeLab-pedia · Disc brake cluster / Bicycle compatibility & standards / Carlos Eduardo Ravello Joo · BikeLab Studio · Trujillo, Peru